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Types of Gum Diseases and How to Treat Them

  • By Milena Marguenski
  • 15 Jun, 2022
The lifestyle choices you make daily affect your health positively or negatively. This is true when it comes to gum diseases, as well. If diagnosed in the early stages, we can reverse the damage caused to the gums.

However, if the damage is left untreated, it can lead to irreversible damage. According to the CDC, about 42.7% people by the age of 30 years face some sort of periodontal disease. These diseases increase with age.

Let’s take a further look into the type of disease and how they can be treated.

What are the Different Types of Gum Diseases?

There are six different types of gum diseases that can affect a person’s dental health. These are classified on the basis of their stages and level of severeness in the medical fields. These are:
Gingivitis

Usually caused by poor dental hygiene, gingivitis is a gum disease that can be reversed if diagnosed in time. The symptoms are red, swollen gums that bleed easily. You can treat this with proper oral care at home and by visiting a dentist for treatment.

Periodontitis

It is the advanced stage of gum disease in which the bacteria affects the gums and the teeth. It spreads through the gum tissues to the gum line which causes harm to the teeth. This disease leads to jawbone damage and jawbone atrophy. Common symptoms for this disease is bad breath.
Aggressive Periodontitis

This is the next stage of periodontitis where the gingival tissues face further damage. As the teeth loosen from their place, a person can also face bone destruction at an aggravated pace. A person suffering will experience severe tooth loss.

Chronic Periodontitis

This is the most common form of gum disease in the extreme state. The person can experience increased bone loss. It is characterized by gum recession and formation of gingival pockets.

Systematic Periodontitis

This form of gum disease develops due to other conditions a person might have such as heart disease, respiratory disease, and diabetes.

Necrotizing Periodontal Disease

This type of gum disease occurs in people suffering from conditions and diseases like malnutrition, HIV, and immunosuppression. Under this, the gum tissues and bones are destroyed by the disease.

In this, the bones and gums lack the nutrition and nourishment they need to remain healthy.

Habits that Increase the Chances of Gum Problems

Poor dental hygiene is the biggest cause of several gum problems. The lack of dental care leads to plaque formation which further worsens the condition of the teeth and gums. Other factors that contribute to gingivitis and periodontitis are:
  • Smoking
  • Poor nutrition
  • Age
  • Alcohol consumption
  • Stress also affects the health of your gums
  • Poor saliva production

Appropriate Treatment for Gum Diseases

With proper dental care and changes in your routine can help you get your gums back. There are several ways for the treatment of your gums to maintain and improve their health. These are:
  • Maintaining oral hygiene with proper brushing and flossing
  • Prescription mouthwashes and cleaners
  • Periodontitis can be cured by scaling and root planing procedure where gums are lifted, cleaned, and realigned around the teeth
  • Laser therapy to remove the bacteria from the soft tissue of the gum
  • Improving your sleep schedule and stress management can reduce the chances of gingivitis
Life changes like quitting smoking, and using toothpastes rich in fluoride can help you maintain your dental health. However, the gum disease causing bacteria can also be passed down to children from their parents.

Avoid the medical problems by scheduling a visit to Park Dental Care in Brooklyn and get a complete check up done. Avail our services to treat any problems and improve your oral health.
By Milena Marguenski 02 Aug, 2022
Everyone dreams of having the perfect smile that will make their lives better. The ideal dazzling smile comes with perfectly aligned white teeth. A good dentist can help you through the entire process, including acquiring financial aid. Get braces only from a dentist who will hold your hand through the entire process.

Even after you get braces, you will need to adjust your lifestyle to take care of them. But it’s a small price to pay for a lifetime of perfect teeth. Let’s take a look at these do’s and don’ts when you have braces.
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What to eat or not to eat for optimal dental health. Here’s some food for thought!

A person has to choose their food carefully and decide what is best and worst for them. Healthy eating habits improve not only your dental health but also your bodily functions. But a lot of foods that look healthy can have a bad impact on your dental health.

To lead a long happy life, you have to ensure that your eating habits are just right. But on the other hand, those big juicy hamburgers and slices of pizza are so very tempting. Consuming junk food on top of living a bad lifestyle is even more unhealthy.

Let’s take a look at the most common best and worst food items for your dental health.
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You might think that brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing is a great way of  cleaning your teeth , but there are other things that can affect your dental hygiene. On a daily basis, there are so many things we do intentionally and unintentionally that cause damage to our teeth.

These habits are not good for your teeth and  gums  as they cause serious damage to them. Food and beverage related habits that harm the teeth are common knowledge but there are some not so obvious habits too.

Let’s look at these habits that cause damage to your teeth and gums.

By Milena Marguenski 15 Jul, 2022

If you thought that oral health problems are only for adults, then think again. The first teeth start appearing by 4 to 5 months of age. Then by the age of 3, kids have a full set of teeth. This is the time when parents have to be extremely careful about  oral hygiene.

By the age of 6-7, the primary teeth start to fall out to make space for the permanent teeth. These permanent teeth are the ones that will stay with them for the rest of their lives. However, there are certain oral problems such as tooth decay, lip sucking, and early teeth loss.

Let’s take a look at these common oral health problems.

By Milena Marguenski 18 Jun, 2022
Over the years, teeth whitening procedures have gained huge popularity among people, especially younger generations. As soon as people turn 18, they reach out to dental professionals to get that bright smile.

With the procedures’ popularity, several pharmaceutical companies launched their over-the-counter teeth whitening kits. This made the procedure more accessible and cheaper as compared to a professional session.

But which one is better? Let’s understand both the procedures first.
By Milena Marguenski 26 Apr, 2022

Whether you have recently moved to a new town or your previous doctor has relocated their clinic, you probably are having a lot of questions to ask your new dentist on your first appointment.

To help you out, in this article, we’ve rounded the six most essential queries you should inquire about from your dentist during your first consultation. So, read on to find out more:-

By Milena Marguenski 20 Apr, 2022

Dentin hypersensitivity or sensitive teeth, as the name suggests, is the response to certain stimuli such as hot and cold. Have you ever felt discomfortable after sipping a spoonful of hot tomato soup or taking a big ice cream bite? If so, then you’re not alone here. Sudden jittery pain from hot or cold foods is a clear sign of sensitive teeth.

The sensitivity may be temporary or permanent. It may affect one tooth or several teeth. There are numerous causes for tooth sensitivity such as gum disease, tooth decay, having acidic foods, and more, and it can be treated by making some tweaks to your oral hygiene habits.

Here, in this article, we’ve rounded up four effective ways to beat tooth sensitivity, so let’s scroll down and find out:-

By Milena Marguenski 01 Mar, 2022

You will be surprised to know that more than 47% of American adults aged 30 and older have some or the other form of gum problem.

Gingivitis is one of the common gum diseases which can lead to redness and swelling in your gingiva - the part of your gum.

By Milena Marguenski 17 Feb, 2022

Do you know over 3.5 billion people around the world are suffering from dental issues?

 That is a big figure!

 Oral diseases affect people from all walks of life - kids, adults, and seniors.

By Milena Marguenski 28 Jan, 2022

You will be surprised to know that nearly  9 out of 10 people  have misaligned teeth.

Malocclusion or misaligned teeth is one of the most common orthodontic disorders that can affect your overall personality.

This dental issue can be due to various reasons like thumb-sucking, accident, oral tumor, and gum disease. Whatever be the reason, it’s advisable to fix misaligned teeth before they do more damage.

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